The lake
Malko Sharkovo Lake
A reservoir of about 3.9 km² in the Strandzha region near the Turkish border, surrounded by low hills, fields and small woods. It is a popular destination for holidaymakers and anglers.
Fish in the lake
Fish of Malko Sharkovo
The lake holds a rich mix of peaceful and predatory fish. Here are the most sought-after species.
Carp
The lake's star. Strong fighters, often over 10 kg. Fished with boilies and corn from the bank.
Best time: May – October
Catfish (Wels)
The biggest predator in the lake, reaching well over 30 kg. Best fished at night with live bait.
Best time: June – September
Zander
A prized predator with excellent meat. Caught with jigs and soft lures near the bottom.
Best time: Autumn & spring
Pike
Fast ambush hunter near the reeds. Spinning with lures and wobblers works best.
Best time: Autumn – winter
Perch
Striped and plentiful — great fun on light tackle, ideal for beginners and children.
Best time: All year
Grass carp
A powerful vegetarian fish, often found near weed beds. Caught with corn and plant baits.
Best time: Summer
Permits
Recreational fishing in Bulgaria requires a valid amateur fishing ticket issued by the Executive Agency for Fisheries and Aquaculture (IARA). Tickets are available for a day, a week, a month or a year and can be bought online or at IARA offices. Carry it with your ID while fishing.
Bans and restrictions
- Spring spawning ban: 15 April – 31 May for waters below 500 m altitude (this includes the lake). Carp, catfish, crucian carp, perch and other spring-spawning species may not be caught.
- Respect daily catch limits and minimum fish sizes set by IARA.
- Fishing at night is only allowed where permitted by the yearly order of the Ministry of Agriculture.
- Nets and other commercial gear are not allowed for amateur anglers.
- Protected species, such as the European eel, must be released.
Rules may change each year — always check the current regulations with IARA before you fish.
A protected bird area
Since 1989 the area has been recognised by BirdLife International as an Important Bird Area. It is a winter refuge for around 45 species of water birds, including the greater white-fronted goose, the mute and whooper swan and the red-breasted goose. Please keep noise low and avoid entering the water by boat before sunrise, when birds rest on the lake.
Now in development
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